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From the Guardian ; National Geographic photographer Reza helps refugees tell their stories



woman on her wedding day
Empowering women to tell their stories
       We have established a lot of material help in the camps. We know how to build tents, latrines, bring in doctors. The only thing that is missing is childrens education.
Reza teaching children
Letting children shape their story
Source: The UN refugee agency; Womens Refugee Commission; Amnesty International; World Bank; World Health Organization and UN childrens fund
Low income
7.5m
11.1m
Low & middle income
16.9m
14.6m
Lower middle income
8.1m
2m
Middle income
9.3m
3.5m
Upper middle income
1.2m
1.4m
High income
12k
53k
1990
2015
The economics of being refugee
Source: World Bank
Source: The UN refugee agency
Mapping the worlds refugees
Syria  5.5mAfghanistan  2.5mSouth Sudan  1.4mSomalia  1mSudan  650k
Top refugee countries
Top hosting countries
children looking at camera
people looking at photos on a wall
people constructing
traditional garments
man
painting of woman on wall
landscape of river and cliffs
         or magazines like National Geographic, Time and Life, photographer and 
         explorer Reza has traveled to more than a hundred countries, photographing conflicts, revolutions, and both manmade and natural disasters. The resulting photos of his half-century in the field are intended to capture the beauty of humanity that prevails despite the situation. 

At age 10, Reza remembers starting to  
comprehend the poverty he saw on the  
streets of his native town of Tabriz, Iran.  
He thought maybe others were too busy  
to notice the people without shoes and  
the humans who were sleeping on the  
streets. He decided he’d take photographs  
so other people would pay attention, too. 

By 16, he published his first newspaper.  
Two days after it came out, he was arrested  
by the secret police and beaten because  
in 1960s Iran it was forbidden to talk of  
these things. 

By 19, he had another idea. He’d enlarge  
the images he took and post them on the  
walls of his university in Tehran. He spent  
age 22 through 25 in prison for his efforts.  
For the first five months, he was tortured. 

Then revolution came to Iran and he took photos of  protesters. He was the first photographer on the scene when the news broke that American embassy staff had been taken hostage. He went on to cover the war in Kurdistan, then the Iran-Iraq conflict. But always he kept trying to find the beauty. “I believe the best thing we can do is create empathy,” he says. “You cannot create empathy by always showing burned kids and destroyed houses. People close their eyes; they don’t want to see it. Humans are humans, we only defend someone that we like or we love.” 

In 1981, informed that the government was going to have him killed, he fled Iran and became an exile. Over the next decades, his lens focused on the siege of Beirut, followed by war in Afghanistan, followed by apartheid-era South Africa and Marcos’s Philippines. He later embedded himself with anti-Taliban forces and continues to document the plight of Afghans and Kurds. To date, he’s had more than a hundred of his stories published. 

In 2001, he started his first NGO – in Afghanistan and called AinaWorld – based on empowering local women to become journalists, photographers and filmmakers. Other NGOs he has more recently founded – like Reza Visual Academy – focus on training refugee children and the children of the world’s poorest neighborhoods to tell their stories. He then creates local exhibitions of the work. For Reza, these exhibitions say, “We the people of this neighborhood, this is who we are.” He adds, “It is a tool to create understanding, to combat enmity .”
F
       Refugees are the vulnerable. They have lost everything in a second, in a day. Refugees are like a flower that you are cutting and putting in the wind.
Man on bed
National Geographic photographer Reza helps refugees tell their stories
Reza
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